Most people start getting their wisdom teeth (also called third molar) when they reach their late teens or early twenties. In many cases, the jaws are not large enough to accommodate these teeth and they remain under the gum (impacted tooth).
Wisdom Teeth or Impacted Tooth
Most people start getting their wisdom teeth (also called third molar) when they reach their late teens or early twenties. In many cases, the jaws are not large enough to accommodate these teeth and they remain under the gum (impacted tooth).
When Should Wisdom Teeth Be Removed?
Each year, some 10 million wisdom teeth are removed, or extracted, in the U.S. A. No one can tell you when your impacted molar will cause trouble, but trouble will probably arise. When it does, the circumstances can be much more painful and the teeth can be more complicated to treat. Early visit to a dentist or clinic we prevent complication of your wisdom teeth.
The key to timely attention to third molars (wisdom teeth) is regular x-rays of the mouth. With the help of these pictures the oral and maxillofacial surgeon can frequently predict if the wisdom teeth are going to cause trouble, either in the near future or later in life. If so, chances are the oral and maxillofacial surgeon will recommend their removal rather than wait for trouble to occur.
SOURCE
http://www.akronoralsurgery.com/wisdom-teeth.html
The Next Step
http://www.akronoralsurgery.com/wisdom-teeth.html
Possible dental Problems Later
Your dentist can suggest you take the tooth out if he/she think it might cause problem later in the future for preventive measures, such as:
- Before your tooth erupt, the sack of tissue around it can grow into a dental cyst, which can lead to bone loss in your jaw.
- If the tooth is up side down under your gum, it can cause problem to the nearby teeth by destroying the roots.
- Harmful Bacteria and plaque can build up around a tooth that’s only partly out.
The Next Step
Make an appointment to see a dentist or your family dental care, or a member of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. He can determine if your wisdom teeth pose any threat to your health and if they require extraction.
Simple Extraction Easy extraction
The process become much easier if the tooth is almost in. If it has come in completely, your dentist can remove it easily. They may numb your gums, then use a needle to put a stronger numbing medicine in the area. They’ll loosen the tooth with a tool called an elevator, then pull the tooth with dental forceps, which look like pliers. They’ll clean out the area and pack it with gauze to stop bleeding.
What to Expect After Simple Extraction what to expect after you extract your wisdom tooth
You may notice little bleeding in the first day. Also, sore and swollen gum and cheek for a few days. It takes some time for Any bruises to go away. You must not brush your teeth for a day. After that, use warm water solution with salt to gently gargle every 2 hours for a week.
Surgical Extraction
Oral surgeon are specialize in these area and they normally deal with this procedure. Although many dentist can perform the surgery too. Your surgeon might removed your tooth is still below the gum line. During the operation, you’ll be given medicine that we make you calm and won't feel pain and you may even feel sleepy. Your surgeon will cut open below the gum line and cut off the tooth bone to get to the root. They may need to cut the tooth into smaller part to prevent big hole.
After Surgery
It is often necessary if your close relative is there to drive you home or take a cab because you may be groggy from the medicine. You can manage your pain with over-the-counter drugs, or your dentist can prescribe a painkillers, especially if they took out any bone.
Self-Care Tak care of your self
You should be able to get back to your normal activities the next day. To speed the healing and ease any pain, you might:
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Other Possible Problems After the extraction
It's rare, but Your surgeon might damage some nerve while removing the lower teeth. These can effect your lips, tongue and chin permanently numb. If it is the upper teeth, the surgery can damage your sinuses, your air-breathing cavities under your eyes. If your blood clot goes away too soon and expose your nerves and bone, that can lead to a painful condition called dry socket. That can happen with both simple and surgical extractions.
When to Call Your Doctor When is the right time to see your dentist
Talk to your dentist or surgeon right away if:
- If you can't breath it swallow very well. You have a hard time breathing or swallowing.
- Blood won’t stop coming out after a day or two, or pain lasts more than a week.
- Your swollen jaw or face don't go down after a few days.
- You have a Sudden onset of fever
- You notice a foul odour or pus coming out.
- You feel numbness
SOURCES
American Dental Association: “Wisdom Teeth,” “Tooth Eruption: The Permanent Teeth.”
Mayo Clinic: “Impacted Teeth,” “Wisdom Tooth Extraction.”
American Journal of Public Health: “The Prophylactic Extraction of Third Molars: A Public Health Hazard.”
Cleveland Clinic: “Do Your Wisdom Teeth Really Have to Come Out?”
American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons: “Wisdom Teeth Management,” “Management of Third Molar Teeth,” “Supporting Information to the Management of Patients with Third Molar Teeth.”
Center for Young Women’s Health: “Dental Health: Braces and Wisdom Teeth.”
Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery: “What is the Risk of Future Extractions of Asymptomatic Third Molars? A Systematic Review."
KidsHealth: “Your Teeth.”
UC Santa Barbara: “Are wisdom teeth vestigial structures?”
BMJ Clinical Evidence: “Impacted wisdom teeth.”
Hopkins Medicine: “Wisdom Teeth Extraction.”
Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia: “Wisdom Teeth Extraction in Children.”
University of California San Francisco Medical Center: “Impacted Wisdom Teeth Recovery.”
Akron Facial and Cosmetic Surgery Center
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